First Week in Japan Checklist
First Week in Japan Checklist

First Week in Japan Checklist for New Residents

Updated: 2026-03-23

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First Week in Japan Checklist for New Residents

Arriving in Japan can be overwhelming. This checklist helps you prioritize what to do in your first 1-2 weeks so nothing important gets missed.

Before You Arrive: Documents to Prepare

  • [ ] Valid passport
  • [ ] Certificate of Eligibility (在留資格認定証明書) — if applying for a visa from outside Japan
  • [ ] Visa stamp in passport (if required for your nationality)
  • [ ] Employment contract or admission letter (for work/student visa)
  • [ ] Cash: bring USD, EUR, or easily exchangeable currency — Japanese ATMs (7-Eleven, Japan Post) accept international cards
  • [ ] International driving permit (if you plan to drive)
  • [ ] Prescription medications (bring enough for at least 1 month)

Day 1–3: Immediate Priorities

✅ Get a SIM Card or Pocket WiFi

  • Available at airport arrival halls: IIJmio, Softbank, Rakuten, and data SIM kiosks
  • Alternatively, use a Pocket WiFi rental for your first weeks (return at airport on departure)
  • You need internet access to navigate and communicate

✅ Get an IC Card

  • Purchase a Suica, PASMO, or regional equivalent at any station ticket machine
  • Load at least ¥2,000 for trains and convenience stores
  • Minimum purchase: ¥1,000 (¥500 deposit + ¥500 credit)

✅ Find Your Accommodation

  • Confirm address — you'll need this for residence registration
  • If staying at a hotel or guesthouse temporarily, ask for the address in Japanese

Day 3–7: Administrative Essentials

✅ Register Your Address at City Hall (転入届)

  • Deadline: within 14 days of arrival
  • Bring: passport, residence card (在留カード), and your address
  • You'll receive your Residence Card stamp confirming your address
  • Your My Number notification will be mailed to this address

✅ Enroll in Health Insurance (国民健康保険)

  • Done at the same city hall visit as residence registration (or at the insurance counter)
  • Required for all residents staying over 3 months
  • Monthly premium depends on income (typically ¥2,000–¥10,000/month for most)

✅ Open a Bank Account

  • Recommended: Japan Post Bank (ゆうちょ銀行) — easiest for foreigners, branches at post offices nationwide
  • Bring: residence card, passport, and your registered address
  • Some banks require 6+ months of residency; Japan Post Bank is more accessible

Day 7–14: Additional Setup

✅ Get a Japanese Phone Number (if needed)

  • Required for: banking apps, many services, and two-factor authentication
  • Options: Rakuten Mobile (cheapest), IIJmio, MVNO carriers
  • You'll need your residence card to sign a phone contract

✅ Set Up Utilities

  • Gas, water, and electricity may already be connected to your apartment
  • If not, call or apply online (bring your address and bank account info)
  • Many utility companies have multilingual support lines

✅ Apply for My Number Card (マイナンバーカード)

  • Your notification card arrives by mail after address registration
  • Apply online at myna.go.jp for the My Number Card (takes 1-2 months to process)
  • Card is optional but highly useful for ID purposes

✅ Learn Your Nearest Evacuation Shelter

  • Ask at city hall or check the hazard map (ハザードマップ) you receive with residence registration
  • Download the Safety Tips app for emergency alerts in your language

Essential Apps to Install

App Purpose
Google Maps Navigation
Google Translate (camera mode) Reading Japanese signs/forms
Safety Tips Disaster alerts
LINE Messaging (used by almost everyone in Japan)
PayPay Mobile payments
Yahoo!乗換案内 Train route finder

Important: Always carry your Residence Card (在留カード) at all times — you are legally required to do so.

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